Ordinal Research Institute

Investigating fundamental questions in theoretical physics

The Ordinal Research Institute is a nonprofit organization that supports research on geometric models of quantum mechanics.

Incorporating Gravity into the Path Integral of Quantum Mechanics Using the Thermodynamics of Spacetime

Garrett Biehle, Clifford Ellgen, Bassem Sabra, & Sebastian Zając

We use principles from the thermodynamics of spacetime to modify the path integral of quantum mechanics. Entropy of the vacuum is interpreted as microstates that correspond to the measure of the path integral. The result is a contribution to the action that is proportional to the Einstein-Hilbert action. Because the contribution is real, not imaginary, it is unlikely to cause convergence problems. Paths that minimize the Einstein-Hilbert action make the largest contribution to the path integral, implying that the maximum likelihood paths are solutions of the Einstein equation.

Preprint


Our Team


Cliff Ellgen

President and Director of Research

B.S. in Mathematics, Caltech

Dominique Kang

Managing Director

B.S. in Economics, Arizona State University

Garrett Biehle

Researcher

Ph.D. in Physics, Caltech

Bruno Klajn

Researcher

Zagreb School of Economics and Management

Ph.D. in Physics, University of Zagreb

Bassem Sabra

Researcher

Notre Dame University–Louaize

Ph.D. in Astrophysics, Ohio University

Sebastian Zając

Researcher

SGH Warsaw School of Economics

Ph.D. in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, University of Silesia in Katowice